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5 Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for a Commercial Real Estate Loan

  • Writer: George Tesfa
    George Tesfa
  • Apr 4
  • 3 min read

Applying for a commercial real estate loan is a major financial decision that can shape the success of your investment or business. But one wrong move during the process can lead to delays, higher costs, or even loan denial.

Whether you’re buying a multifamily property, office space, or retail center, avoiding common mistakes can help you secure the right financing with better terms.


In this article, we’ll cover 5 critical mistakes to avoid when applying for a commercial real estate loan, so you can move forward with confidence and clarity.


1. Not Understanding Your Loan Options

One of the biggest mistakes borrowers make is applying for the wrong type of loan. There are several types of commercial real estate loans, each with its own terms, structures, and qualifications:

  • Traditional commercial mortgages

  • SBA 504 and SBA 7(a) loans

  • Bridge loans

  • Hard money loans

  • CMBS (Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities) loans

👉 Why It Matters: Each loan type fits a specific scenario. For example, an SBA 504 loan is ideal for owner-occupied properties, while a bridge loan works better for short-term financing on a value-add property.

✅ Tip: Work with a commercial loan broker who can match you with the best product for your needs and investment strategy.


2. Failing to Prepare Proper Financial Documentation

Commercial lenders are detail-oriented. Incomplete or inaccurate documentation is one of the fastest ways to get your loan delayed—or denied.

You’ll need:

  • Business and personal tax returns (2–3 years)

  • Financial statements (P&L, balance sheet)

  • Business debt schedule

  • Rent roll and leases (for investment properties)

  • Personal financial statement

  • Property appraisal and purchase agreement

👉 Why It Matters: Lenders need to evaluate your ability to repay the loan, your debt load, and the property's income-generating potential.

✅ Tip: Have all your documents organized and up-to-date before applying.


3. Overestimating Property Value or Rental Income

Lenders rely on realistic property appraisals and market-based rent estimates. Inflating numbers to make your deal look stronger can backfire.

👉 Why It Matters: If the appraisal comes in lower than expected or projected rents are unrealistic, it can lower your Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio or hurt your Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)—both of which are critical to approval.

✅ Tip: Use conservative, market-based projections and back them up with comps or third-party data.


4. Ignoring Your Personal and Business Credit

Your credit score isn’t the only factor, but it plays a big role—especially for SBA loans or owner-occupied properties. Lenders want to see a track record of financial responsibility.

👉 Why It Matters: Poor credit can lead to higher interest rates, bigger down payments, or a full loan rejection.

✅ Tip: Check your credit score before applying. Pay down debts, correct errors, and avoid taking on new credit before or during the loan process.


5. Not Getting Prequalified or Shopping Multiple Lenders

Many borrowers go straight to their bank without comparing offers—or worse, wait until the last minute to line up financing.

👉 Why It Matters: Commercial loan terms can vary significantly from lender to lender. Getting prequalified early helps you understand what you can afford and shows sellers you’re serious.

✅ Tip: Always get multiple quotes or work with a broker who can help you compare rates, terms, and fees across different lenders.


Final Thoughts

Securing the right commercial real estate loan takes planning, preparation, and a clear understanding of the process. By avoiding these common mistakes, you’ll increase your chances of getting approved and locking in favorable terms.

To recap, avoid these 5 mistakes:

  1. Not knowing which loan type fits your needs

  2. Failing to prepare complete financial documentation

  3. Overestimating property value or income potential

  4. Ignoring your credit profile

  5. Not comparing multiple lenders or getting prequalified


Ready to Apply?

If you're ready to purchase or refinance a commercial property, connect with Commercial Partners of Texas. We specialize in matching investors and business owners with the right lenders, including SBA, bridge, and private funding options.


📞 Call us at [your number] or🌐 Visit www.amerimort.com to get started.

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